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Diergaarde Blijdorp (Official Dutch name: Stichting Koninklijke Rotterdamse Diergaarde, Foundation Royal Zoo of Rotterdam) is a zoo in the northwestern part of Rotterdam, one of the oldest zoos in the Netherlands. In 2007 it celebrated its 150th anniversary. Diergaarde Blijdorp is a member of the Dutch Zoo Federation (NVD) and the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). ==History== The Rotterdam Zoo moved to its new location in the Blijdorp district prior to the bombing of Rotterdam in World War II, which destroyed most of the city centre. The original zoo had been heavily damaged in a bombing two days prior to the Blitz but it had not been touched by the main bombardment on May 10, 1940. Some streetnames, such as Diergaardesingel (''Zoolane''), still recall the old zoo. ''Blijdorp'' was rebuilt slightly to the north, where it opened to the public in its current location on December 7, 1940. The new zoo was designed by Dutch architect Sybold van Ravesteyn, who designed the central railway station in Rotterdam, as well. In 2001, Blijdorp became almost twice as large when it opened a new western part, which includes the aquarium ''Oceanium''. In 2007, the zoo was declared a rijksmonument.〔)〕 In May 2007 the zoo appeared in the news when Bokito, Blijdorp's silverback gorilla, escaped from his enclosure and seriously injured a female visitor. Before the attack, the woman was a regular visitor of the zoo (on average 4 times per week) and claimed to have a special bond with Bokito, regularly touching the glass between her and the gorilla, making eye contact and smiling to him.〔(News story on the aftermath of Bokito's escape )〕 In October 2010, the city of Rotterdam decided to reduce its yearly funding of Blijdorp from nearly 4.5 to about 0.8 million Euro until 2015.〔(Pleidooi tegen voorgenomen subsidiekorting Diergaarde Blijdorp ), homepage of Blijdorp zoo, 2010-10-25 (in Dutch)〕 The zoo and its supporters protested the decision, claiming it is unclear if the zoo can continue to operate with the reduced budget.〔(Blijdorp moet blijven! ), homepage of "Vrienden van Blijdorp", a club supporting the zoo, retrieved 2011-02-06〕 In March 2014, the zoo made headlines when a zoo cleaning worker in the giraffe exhibit dying of terminal brain cancer was taken to the exhibit and was licked by one of the giraffes; the video went viral worldwide quickly.〔http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/03/22/giraffe-kiss-zoo/6736689/〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Diergaarde Blijdorp」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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